“Four Major Protection Modes of Solar Street Light Controllers”



Solar




Street Light




Controller



The solar system can quickly and real-time collect the current working status of the photovoltaic system to obtain
the work information of the

PV

station at any time, and can also accumulate detailed historical data for evaluating the rationality of the

PV

system design and verifying the reliability of the system components.


What protection modes are there for solar controllers?



Mode 1: Direct Charge Protection Point Voltage


Direct charging, also known as quick charging, typically uses high current and relatively high voltage to charge the battery when the battery voltage is low. However, there is a control point, also called the protection point. The direct charging protection point voltage is usually the “overcharge protection point” voltage, meaning the terminal voltage of the battery should not exceed this protection point during charging; otherwise, overcharging will harm the battery.



Mode 2: Equal Charging Control Point Voltage


After direct charging, the battery is generally left by the charge and discharge controller for a period, allowing its voltage to naturally drop. When it drops to the “recovery voltage,” it will enter equal charging state. Equal charging means “balanced charging.” The duration of equal charging should not be too long, generally only a few minutes to a dozen minutes. Setting the time too long can be harmful. For small systems equipped with one or two batteries, equal charging is not significant. Therefore,

solar street light controllers

typically do not set equal charging, having only two phases.



Mode 3: Charge Control Point Voltage


Typically, after equal charging is completed, the battery is also left for a period to allow its voltage to naturally drop. When it reaches the maintenance voltage point, it enters floating charging state. This is similar to small current charging, where the battery charges a little whenever the voltage drops, preventing the battery temperature from continuously rising, which is beneficial for the battery.



Mode 4: Over-discharge Protection Termination Voltage


The discharging voltage of the battery cannot fall below the national standard value. Although battery manufacturers also have their own protection parameters.


Generally, for a 12V battery, the over-discharge protection point voltage is artificially added

0.3V

as temperature compensation or zero drift correction for the control circuit. Therefore, the over-discharge protection point voltage for a

12V

battery will be

11.10V

and for a

24V

system, the over-discharge protection point voltage will be

22.20V

.


To learn more about the



Solar Street Light Price List



feel free to inquire about the street light.



Bitpott Solar Street Light Manufacturer



is professionally engaged in the research and development, production, and sales of solar and LED outdoor lighting fixtures with years of production experience and advanced manufacturing equipment, ensuring product quality, reasonable prices, and configurations.



LED

Solar Street Light Price




for inquiries, please contact our



Customer Service



for more information.

Bitpott is a new energy science and technology emerging enterprise, specialising in traditional solar products, power storage technology upgrades, more efficient power storage, and power generation.

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